Integrating PyAL

PyAL consists of two modules, openal, which is a plain 1:1 API wrapper around the OpenAL 1.1 specification, and openal.audio, which contains some high-level audio classes and helper functions, which use the OpenAL wrapper.

Both modules are implemented in a way that shall make it easy for you to integrate and deploy them with your own software projects. You can rely on PyAL as third-party package, so that the user needs to install it before he can use your software. Alternatively, you can just copy both modules into your project, shipping them within your own project bundle.

Importing

The openal module relies on an external OpenAL library which it can access for creating the wrapper functions. This means that the user needs to have OpenAL installed or that you ship an OpenAL library with your project.

If the user has an OpenAL library installed on the target system, the ctypes hooks of openal try to find it in the OS-specific standard locations via ctypes.util.find_library(). If you are going to ship your own OpenAL library with the project or can not rely on the standard mechanism of ctypes, it is also possible to set the environment variable PYAL_DLL_PATH, which shall point to the directory of the OpenAL library.

Note

PYAL_DLL_PATH is preferred over the standard mechanism. That said, if the module finds a OpenAL library in PYAL_DLL_PATH, it will try to use that one in the first place, before using any OpenAL library installed on the target system.

Let’s assume, you ship your own library OpenAL.dll within your project location fancy_project/third_party. You can set the environment variable PYAL_DLL_PATH before starting Python.

# Win32 platforms
set PYAL_DLL_PATH=C:\path\to\fancy_project\third_party

# Unix/Posix-alike environments - bourne shells export
PYAL_DLL_PATH=/path/to/fancy_project/third_party

# Unix/Posix-alike environments - C shells setenv PYAL_DLL_PATH
/path/to/fancy_project/third_party

You also can set the environment variable within Python using os.environ.

os.environ["PYAL_DLL_PATH"] = "C:\\path\\to\\fancy_project\\third_party"
os.environ["PYAL_DLL_PATH"] = "/path/to/fancy_project/third_party"

Note

If you aim to integrate openal directly into your software and do not want or are not allowed to change the environment variables, you can also change the os.getenv("PYAL_DLL_PATH") query within the openal.py file to point to the directory, in which you keep the DLL.

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