Performance =========== Great efforts were put to make PyFDE honor the *fast* in its name. The table below lists the results obtained by *tests/perf.py* compared to other differential evolution implementation, namely Solver-DE (C++), lua-de (Lua), and a pure Python 3 version. All versions were implemented by me, so they all did the same work (DE/rand/1/bin). The JADE implementation takes twice the time per iteration, but usually requires a smaller number of iterations to converge. Note ---- This performance test was made specially to measure the speed of the solver's internal procedures. In most real applications, the performance bottleneck will be in the fitness function. +----------------+-----------------+------------+ | Implementation | Total time (ms) | Normalized | +================+=================+============+ | solver-de | 42 | 1.00 | +----------------+-----------------+------------+ | **PyFDE** | **50** | **1.19** | +----------------+-----------------+------------+ | lua-de (LuaJIT)| 78 | 1.85 | +----------------+-----------------+------------+ | lua-de (Lua5.1)| 534 | 12.71 | +----------------+-----------------+------------+ | Pure Python | 3300 | 78.57 | +----------------+-----------------+------------+