This module contains classes and utilities affiliated with the import and export of animation.
Epydoc: animio.lib.AnimInOutLibrary
Bases: object
contains default implementation for animation export and import
Epydoc: animio.lib.AnimationHandle
Bases: mrv.maya.nt.Network
Add the given attribute to the node as local dynamic attribute
Parameter: | attr – MObject of attribute or Attribute instance as retrieved from a plug |
---|---|
Returns: | plug to the newly added attribute |
Note: | This method is explicitly not undoable as attributes are being deleted in memory right in the moment they are being removed, thus they cannot reside on the undo queue |
Returns: | item with separator added to it ( just once ) |
---|---|
Note: | operates best on strings |
Parameters: |
|
Add ourselves to the given set
Note: | method is undoable |
---|---|
See: | sets.ObjectSet |
Returns: | the MObject attached to this Node |
---|
Returns: | the MFn Type id of the wrapped object |
---|
Returns: | name of this instance |
---|---|
Note: | it is mainly for compatability with dagNodes which need this method in order to return the name of their leaf node |
Returns: | list of intermediate children of path, [ child1 , child2 ] |
---|---|
Parameter: | predicate – return True to include x in result |
Note: | the child objects returned are supposed to be valid paths, not just relative paths |
Returns: | list of all children of path, [ child1 , child2 ] |
---|---|
Parameters: |
|
Note: | the child objects returned are supposed to be valid paths, not just relative paths |
Returns: | list of object set compatible Nodes having self as member |
---|---|
Parameter: | setFilter – tuple( apiType, use_exact_type ) - the combination of the desired api type and the exact type flag allow precise control whether you which to get only renderable shading engines, only objectfSets ( tuple[1] = True ), or all objects supporting the given object type. Its preset to only return shading engines |
Note: | the returned sets order is defined by the order connections to instObjGroups |
Note: | only sets will be returned that have the whole object as member, thus you will not see sets having component assignments like per-compoent shader assignments or deformer sets |
Returns: | MPlugArray of connected plugs |
---|
Copy the data from other into self as good as possible Only copy the data that is unique to your specific class - the data of other classes will be taken care of by them !
Note: | you must support args and kwargs if one of your iDuplicate bases does |
---|
Copy the values of ourselves onto the given instance which must be an instance of our class to be compatible. Only the common classes will be copied to instance
Returns: | altered instance |
---|---|
Note: | instance will be altered during the process |
Create and Initialize an instance of self.__class__( ... ) based on your own data
Returns: | new instance of self |
---|---|
Note: | using self.__class__ instead of an explicit class allows derived classes that do not have anything to duplicate just to use your implementeation |
Note: | you must support args and kwargs if one of your iDuplicate bases does |
Returns: | list of attributes that given attribute affects or that the given attribute is affected by if the attribute turns dirty. |
---|---|
Parameters: |
|
Note: | see also MPlug.affectedByPlugs |
Note: | USING MEL: as api command and mObject array always crashed on me ... don’t know :( |
Returns: | list of all function set classes this node supports, most derived function set comes first |
---|
Returns: | True if our object supports the given function set type |
---|
Returns: | True if the object exists in memory |
---|---|
Note: | objects on the undo queue are alive, but NOT valid |
Returns: | True if self is part of setnode |
---|---|
Note: | method is undoable |
See: | sets.ObjectSet |
Returns: | True if self is a part of other, and thus can be found in other |
---|---|
Note: | operates on strings only |
Returns: | True if this path is the root of the DAG |
---|
Returns: | True other starts with self |
---|---|
Note: | operates on strings |
Note: | we assume other has the same type as self, thus the same separator |
Returns: | True if the object exists in the scene |
---|---|
Note: | objects on the undo queue are NOT valid, but alive |
Returns: | generator retrieving all parents up to the root |
---|---|
Parameter: | predicate – returns True for all x that you want to be returned |
Returns: | iterator yielding managed animation curves as wrapped Node or MObject |
---|---|
Parameter: | asNode – if true, iterator yields Node instances else MObjects |
Returns: | iterator yielding source-target assignments as plugs in a tuple(source_plug, target_plug) |
---|---|
Parameters: |
|
Note: | for now, if target_plug does not exist we just print a message and continue |
Returns: | iterator yielding AnimationHandle instances of scene |
---|
Returns: | the MObject attached to this Node |
---|
Returns: | parent of this path, ‘/hello/world’ -> ‘/hello’ or None if this path is the dag’s root |
---|
Returns: | all parents of this path, ‘/hello/my/world’ -> [ ‘/hello/my’,’/hello’ ] |
---|
Returns: | name ( str ) of file this node is coming from - it could contain a copy number as {x} |
---|---|
Note: | will raise if the node is not referenced, use isReferenced to figure that out |
Remove the given attribute from the node
Parameter: | attr – see addAttribute |
---|
remove ourselves to the given set
Note: | method is undoable |
---|---|
See: | sets.ObjectSet |
Returns: | the root of the DAG - it has no further parents |
---|
Returns: | list of object set compatible Nodes having self as member |
---|---|
Parameter: | setFilter – tuple( apiType, use_exact_type ) - the combination of the desired api type and the exact type flag allow precise control whether you which to get only renderable shading engines, only objectfSets ( tuple[1] = True ), or all objects supporting the given object type. Its preset to only return shading engines |
Note: | the returned sets order is defined by the order connections to instObjGroups |
Note: | only sets will be returned that have the whole object as member, thus you will not see sets having component assignments like per-compoent shader assignments or deformer sets |
Returns: | True if this instance supports the interface of the given type |
---|---|
Parameter: | interface_type – Type of the interface you require this instance to support |
Note: | Must be used in case you only have a weak reference of your interface instance or proxy which is a case where the ordinary isinstance( obj, iInterface ) will not work |
Bases: mrv.interface.iDagItem
Represents a Maya file reference
Note: | do not cache these instances but get a fresh one when you have to work with it |
---|---|
Note: | as FileReference is also a iDagItem, all the respective methods, especially for parent/child iteration and query can be used as well |
Returns: | item with separator added to it ( just once ) |
---|---|
Note: | operates best on strings |
Parameters: |
|
Returns: | basename of this path, ‘/hello/world’ -> ‘world’ |
---|
Returns: | all intermediate child references of this instance |
---|
Returns: | list of all children of path, [ child1 , child2 ] |
---|---|
Parameters: |
|
Note: | the child objects returned are supposed to be valid paths, not just relative paths |
Returns: | the references copy number - starting at 0 for the first reference |
---|---|
Note: | we do not cache the copy number as mayas internal numbering can change on when references change - the only stable thing is the reference node name |
Create a reference with the given namespace
Parameters: |
|
---|---|
Raises ValueError: | |
if the namespace does already exist |
|
Raises RuntimeError: | |
if the reference could not be created |
Returns: | True if our file reference exists in maya |
---|
Find the reference for each path in paths. If you provide the path X 2 times, but you only have one reference to X, the return value will be [ FileReference(X), None ] as there are less references than provided paths.
Parameters: |
|
---|---|
Returns: | list( FileReference|None, ... ) if a filereference was found for given occurrence of Path, it will be returned at index of the current path in the input paths, otherwise it is None. |
Note: | zip( paths, result ) to get a corresponding tuple list associating each input path with the located reference |
Returns: | True if the reference is loaded |
---|
Returns: | True if reference is locked |
---|
Returns: | True if self is a part of other, and thus can be found in other |
---|---|
Note: | operates on strings only |
Returns: | True if this path is the root of the DAG |
---|
Returns: | True other starts with self |
---|---|
Note: | operates on strings |
Note: | we assume other has the same type as self, thus the same separator |
Creates iterator over nodes in this reference
Parameters: |
|
---|---|
Raises ValueError: | |
if incompatible arguments have been given |
Returns: | generator retrieving all parents up to the root |
---|---|
Parameter: | predicate – returns True for all x that you want to be returned |
list all references in the scene or under the given root
Parameters: |
|
---|---|
Returns: | list of FileReference s objects |
Return all references recursively
Parameter: | kwargs – support for arguments as in ls, hence you can use the rootReference flag to restrict the set of returned FileReferences. |
---|
Returns: | namespace object of the full namespace holding all objects in this reference |
---|
Returns: | the parent reference of this instance or None if we are root |
---|
Returns: | all parents of this path, ‘/hello/my/world’ -> [ ‘/hello/my’,’/hello’ ] |
---|
Returns: | Path object with the path containing the reference’s data |
---|---|
Parameters: |
|
Note: | we always query it from maya as our numbers change if some other reference is being removed and cannot be trusted |
Returns: | wrapped reference node managing this reference |
---|
Returns: | the root of the DAG - it has no further parents |
---|
Returns: | True if this instance supports the interface of the given type |
---|---|
Parameter: | interface_type – Type of the interface you require this instance to support |
Note: | Must be used in case you only have a weak reference of your interface instance or proxy which is a case where the ordinary isinstance( obj, iInterface ) will not work |
Bases: unicode, mrv.interface.iDagItem
Represents a Maya namespace Namespaces follow the given nameing conventions:
- Paths starting with a column are absolute
- :absolute:path
- Path separator is ‘:’
Returns: | item with separator added to it ( just once ) |
---|---|
Note: | operates best on strings |
Parameters: |
|
Returns: | basename of this path, ‘/hello/world’ -> ‘world’ |
---|
S.capitalize() -> unicode
Return a capitalized version of S, i.e. make the first character have upper case.
S.center(width[, fillchar]) -> unicode
Return S centered in a Unicode string of length width. Padding is done using the specified fill character (default is a space)
Returns: | list of child namespaces |
---|---|
Parameter: | predicate – return True to include x in result |
Returns: | list of all children of path, [ child1 , child2 ] |
---|---|
Parameters: |
|
Note: | the child objects returned are supposed to be valid paths, not just relative paths |
S.count(sub[, start[, end]]) -> int
Return the number of non-overlapping occurrences of substring sub in Unicode string S[start:end]. Optional arguments start and end are interpreted as in slice notation.
Returns: | the currently set absolute namespace |
---|
S.decode([encoding[,errors]]) -> string or unicode
Decodes S using the codec registered for encoding. encoding defaults to the default encoding. errors may be given to set a different error handling scheme. Default is ‘strict’ meaning that encoding errors raise a UnicodeDecodeError. Other possible values are ‘ignore’ and ‘replace’ as well as any other name registerd with codecs.register_error that is able to handle UnicodeDecodeErrors.
Delete this namespace and move it’s obejcts to the given move_to_namespace
Parameters: |
|
---|---|
Note: | can handle sub-namespaces properly |
Raises RuntimeError: | |
Todo: | Implement undo ! |
S.encode([encoding[,errors]]) -> string or unicode
Encodes S using the codec registered for encoding. encoding defaults to the default encoding. errors may be given to set a different error handling scheme. Default is ‘strict’ meaning that encoding errors raise a UnicodeEncodeError. Other possible values are ‘ignore’, ‘replace’ and ‘xmlcharrefreplace’ as well as any other name registered with codecs.register_error that can handle UnicodeEncodeErrors.
S.endswith(suffix[, start[, end]]) -> bool
Return True if S ends with the specified suffix, False otherwise. With optional start, test S beginning at that position. With optional end, stop comparing S at that position. suffix can also be a tuple of strings to try.
Returns: | True if this namespace exists |
---|
S.expandtabs([tabsize]) -> unicode
Return a copy of S where all tab characters are expanded using spaces. If tabsize is not given, a tab size of 8 characters is assumed.
S.find(sub [,start [,end]]) -> int
Return the lowest index in S where substring sub is found, such that sub is contained within s[start:end]. Optional arguments start and end are interpreted as in slice notation.
Return -1 on failure.
Find a unique namespace based on basename which does not yet exist in the scene and can be created.
Parameters: |
|
---|---|
Returns: | unique namespace that is guaranteed not to exist below the current namespace |
S.index(sub [,start [,end]]) -> int
Like S.find() but raise ValueError when the substring is not found.
Returns: | True if this namespace is an absolut one, defining a namespace from the root namespace like “:foo:bar |
---|
Returns: | True if self is a part of other, and thus can be found in other |
---|---|
Note: | operates on strings only |
Returns: | True if this path is the root of the DAG |
---|
Returns: | True other starts with self |
---|---|
Note: | operates on strings |
Note: | we assume other has the same type as self, thus the same separator |
S.isalnum() -> bool
Return True if all characters in S are alphanumeric and there is at least one character in S, False otherwise.
S.isalpha() -> bool
Return True if all characters in S are alphabetic and there is at least one character in S, False otherwise.
S.isdecimal() -> bool
Return True if there are only decimal characters in S, False otherwise.
S.isdigit() -> bool
Return True if all characters in S are digits and there is at least one character in S, False otherwise.
S.islower() -> bool
Return True if all cased characters in S are lowercase and there is at least one cased character in S, False otherwise.
S.isnumeric() -> bool
Return True if there are only numeric characters in S, False otherwise.
S.isspace() -> bool
Return True if all characters in S are whitespace and there is at least one character in S, False otherwise.
S.istitle() -> bool
Return True if S is a titlecased string and there is at least one character in S, i.e. upper- and titlecase characters may only follow uncased characters and lowercase characters only cased ones. Return False otherwise.
S.isupper() -> bool
Return True if all cased characters in S are uppercase and there is at least one cased character in S, False otherwise.
Return an iterator on all objects in the namespace
Parameters: |
|
---|---|
Note: | this method is quite similar to FileReference.iterNodes, but has a different feature set and needs this code here for maximum performance |
Returns: | generator retrieving all parents up to the root |
---|---|
Parameter: | predicate – returns True for all x that you want to be returned |
S.join(sequence) -> unicode
Return a string which is the concatenation of the strings in the sequence. The separator between elements is S.
S.ljust(width[, fillchar]) -> int
Return S left-justified in a Unicode string of length width. Padding is done using the specified fill character (default is a space).
S.lower() -> unicode
Return a copy of the string S converted to lowercase.
S.lstrip([chars]) -> unicode
Return a copy of the string S with leading whitespace removed. If chars is given and not None, remove characters in chars instead. If chars is a str, it will be converted to unicode before stripping
Move objects from this to the targetNamespace
Parameters: |
|
---|---|
Todo: | Implement undo ! |
Returns: | parent namespace of this instance |
---|
Returns: | all parents of this path, ‘/hello/my/world’ -> [ ‘/hello/my’,’/hello’ ] |
---|
S.partition(sep) -> (head, sep, tail)
Search for the separator sep in S, and return the part before it, the separator itself, and the part after it. If the separator is not found, return S and two empty strings.
returns this namespace relative to the given basenamespace
Parameter: | basenamespace – the namespace to which the returned one should be relative too |
---|---|
Raises ValueError: | |
If this or basenamespace is not absolute or if no relative namespace exists | |
Returns: | relative namespace |
Rename this namespace to newName - the original namespace will cease to exist
Note: | if the namespace already exists, the existing one will be returned with all objects from this one added accordingly |
---|---|
Parameter: | newName – the absolute name of the new namespace |
Returns: | Namespace with the new name |
Todo: | Implement undo ! |
S.replace (old, new[, count]) -> unicode
Return a copy of S with all occurrences of substring old replaced by new. If the optional argument count is given, only the first count occurrences are replaced.
S.rfind(sub [,start [,end]]) -> int
Return the highest index in S where substring sub is found, such that sub is contained within s[start:end]. Optional arguments start and end are interpreted as in slice notation.
Return -1 on failure.
S.rindex(sub [,start [,end]]) -> int
Like S.rfind() but raise ValueError when the substring is not found.
S.rjust(width[, fillchar]) -> unicode
Return S right-justified in a Unicode string of length width. Padding is done using the specified fill character (default is a space).
Returns: | the root of the DAG - it has no further parents |
---|
S.rpartition(sep) -> (tail, sep, head)
Search for the separator sep in S, starting at the end of S, and return the part before it, the separator itself, and the part after it. If the separator is not found, return two empty strings and S.
S.rsplit([sep [,maxsplit]]) -> list of strings
Return a list of the words in S, using sep as the delimiter string, starting at the end of the string and working to the front. If maxsplit is given, at most maxsplit splits are done. If sep is not specified, any whitespace string is a separator.
S.rstrip([chars]) -> unicode
Return a copy of the string S with trailing whitespace removed. If chars is given and not None, remove characters in chars instead. If chars is a str, it will be converted to unicode before stripping
S.split([sep [,maxsplit]]) -> list of strings
Return a list of the words in S, using sep as the delimiter string. If maxsplit is given, at most maxsplit splits are done. If sep is not specified or is None, any whitespace string is a separator and empty strings are removed from the result.
Cut the namespace from the given name and return a tuple( namespacename, objectname )
Note: | method assumes that the namespace starts at the beginning of the object |
---|
S.splitlines([keepends]) -> list of strings
Return a list of the lines in S, breaking at line boundaries. Line breaks are not included in the resulting list unless keepends is given and true.
S.startswith(prefix[, start[, end]]) -> bool
Return True if S starts with the specified prefix, False otherwise. With optional start, test S beginning at that position. With optional end, stop comparing S at that position. prefix can also be a tuple of strings to try.
S.strip([chars]) -> unicode
Return a copy of the string S with leading and trailing whitespace removed. If chars is given and not None, remove characters in chars instead. If chars is a str, it will be converted to unicode before stripping
Returns: | string with our namespace properly substituted with replacement such that the result is a properly formatted object name ( with or without namespace depending of the value of replacement ) As this method is based on string replacement, self might as well match sub-namespaces if it is relative |
---|---|
Note: | if replacement is an empty string, it will effectively cut the matched namespace off the object name |
Note: | handles replacement of subnamespaces correctly as well |
Note: | as it operates on strings, the actual namespaces do not need to exist |
Returns: | True if this instance supports the interface of the given type |
---|---|
Parameter: | interface_type – Type of the interface you require this instance to support |
Note: | Must be used in case you only have a weak reference of your interface instance or proxy which is a case where the ordinary isinstance( obj, iInterface ) will not work |
S.swapcase() -> unicode
Return a copy of S with uppercase characters converted to lowercase and vice versa.
S.title() -> unicode
Return a titlecased version of S, i.e. words start with title case characters, all remaining cased characters have lower case.
Returns: | a relative version of self, thus it does not start with a colon |
---|---|
Note: | the root namespace cannot be relative - if this is of interest for you, you have to check for it. This method gracefully ignores that fact to make it more convenient to use as one does not have to be afraid of exceptions |
S.translate(table) -> unicode
Return a copy of the string S, where all characters have been mapped through the given translation table, which must be a mapping of Unicode ordinals to Unicode ordinals, Unicode strings or None. Unmapped characters are left untouched. Characters mapped to None are deleted.
S.upper() -> unicode
Return a copy of S converted to uppercase.
S.zfill(width) -> unicode
Pad a numeric string S with zeros on the left, to fill a field of the specified width. The string S is never truncated.
Bases: str, mrv.interface.iDagItem
Represents a filesystem path.
For documentation on individual methods, consult their counterparts in os.path.
Return true if current user has access to this path.
mode - One of the constants os.F_OK, os.R_OK, os.W_OK, os.X_OK
Returns: | item with separator added to it ( just once ) |
---|---|
Note: | operates best on strings |
Parameters: |
|
S.capitalize() -> string
Return a copy of the string S with only its first character capitalized.
S.center(width[, fillchar]) -> string
Return S centered in a string of length width. Padding is done using the specified fill character (default is a space)
Returns: | child paths as retrieved by queryiing the file system. |
---|---|
Note: | files cannot have children, and willl return an empty array accordingly |
Parameters: |
|
Returns: | list of all children of path, [ child1 , child2 ] |
---|---|
Parameters: |
|
Note: | the child objects returned are supposed to be valid paths, not just relative paths |
Change file mode
Returns: | self |
---|
Change file ownership
Returns: | self |
---|
Change the root directory path
Returns: | self |
---|
Returns: | True if this path contains environment variables |
---|
Copy data and source bits to dest
Returns: | Path to dest |
---|
Shutil.copy2 self to dest
Returns: | Path to dest |
---|
Copy self to dest
Returns: | Path to dest |
---|
Copy our mode to dest
Returns: | Path to dest |
---|
Copy our stats to dest
Returns: | Path to dest |
---|
Deep copy this file or directory to destination
Parameter: | kwargs – passed to shutil.copytree |
---|---|
Returns: | Path to dest |
S.count(sub[, start[, end]]) -> int
Return the number of non-overlapping occurrences of substring sub in string S[start:end]. Optional arguments start and end are interpreted as in slice notation.
S.decode([encoding[,errors]]) -> object
Decodes S using the codec registered for encoding. encoding defaults to the default encoding. errors may be given to set a different error handling scheme. Default is ‘strict’ meaning that encoding errors raise a UnicodeDecodeError. Other possible values are ‘ignore’ and ‘replace’ as well as any other name registered with codecs.register_error that is able to handle UnicodeDecodeErrors.
Calculate the hash for this file using the given hashobject. It must support the ‘update’ and ‘digest’ methods.
Note: | This reads through the entire file. |
---|
D.dirs() -> List of this directory’s subdirectories.
The elements of the list are path objects. This does not walk recursively into subdirectories (but see path.walkdirs).
With the optional pattern argument, this only lists directories whose names match the given pattern. For example, d.dirs(“build-*”).
S.encode([encoding[,errors]]) -> object
Encodes S using the codec registered for encoding. encoding defaults to the default encoding. errors may be given to set a different error handling scheme. Default is ‘strict’ meaning that encoding errors raise a UnicodeEncodeError. Other possible values are ‘ignore’, ‘replace’ and ‘xmlcharrefreplace’ as well as any other name registered with codecs.register_error that is able to handle UnicodeEncodeErrors.
S.endswith(suffix[, start[, end]]) -> bool
Return True if S ends with the specified suffix, False otherwise. With optional start, test S beginning at that position. With optional end, stop comparing S at that position. suffix can also be a tuple of strings to try.
Clean up a filename by calling expandvars() and expanduser()
This is commonly everything needed to clean up a filename read from a configuration file, for example.
If you are not interested in trailing slashes, you should call normpath() on the resulting Path as well.
Returns: | Copy of self with all variables expanded ( using expand ) |
---|---|
Raises ValueError: | |
If we could not expand all environment variables as their values where missing in the environment |
S.expandtabs([tabsize]) -> string
Return a copy of S where all tab characters are expanded using spaces. If tabsize is not given, a tab size of 8 characters is assumed.
D.files() -> List of the files in this directory.
The elements of the list are path objects. This does not walk into subdirectories (see path.walkfiles).
With the optional pattern argument, this only lists files whose names match the given pattern. For example, d.files(“*.pyc”).
S.find(sub [,start [,end]]) -> int
Return the lowest index in S where substring sub is found, such that sub is contained within s[start:end]. Optional arguments start and end are interpreted as in slice notation.
Return -1 on failure.
Return True if self.basename() matches the given pattern.
Returns: | the current working directory as a path object. |
---|
Return a list of path objects that match the pattern.
pattern - a path relative to this directory, with wildcards.
For example, path(‘/users’).glob(‘/bin/‘) returns a list of all the files users have in their bin directories.
S.index(sub [,start [,end]]) -> int
Like S.find() but raise ValueError when the substring is not found.
Returns: | True if self is a part of other, and thus can be found in other |
---|---|
Note: | operates on strings only |
Returns: | True if this path is the root of the DAG |
---|
Returns: | True other starts with self |
---|---|
Note: | operates on strings |
Note: | we assume other has the same type as self, thus the same separator |
Returns: | true if the file can be written to |
---|
S.isalnum() -> bool
Return True if all characters in S are alphanumeric and there is at least one character in S, False otherwise.
S.isalpha() -> bool
Return True if all characters in S are alphabetic and there is at least one character in S, False otherwise.
S.isdigit() -> bool
Return True if all characters in S are digits and there is at least one character in S, False otherwise.
S.islower() -> bool
Return True if all cased characters in S are lowercase and there is at least one cased character in S, False otherwise.
S.isspace() -> bool
Return True if all characters in S are whitespace and there is at least one character in S, False otherwise.
S.istitle() -> bool
Return True if S is a titlecased string and there is at least one character in S, i.e. uppercase characters may only follow uncased characters and lowercase characters only cased ones. Return False otherwise.
S.isupper() -> bool
Return True if all cased characters in S are uppercase and there is at least one cased character in S, False otherwise.
Returns: | generator retrieving all parents up to the root |
---|---|
Parameter: | predicate – returns True for all x that you want to be returned |
S.join(sequence) -> string
Return a string which is the concatenation of the strings in the sequence. The separator between elements is S.
Open this file, read all lines, return them in a list.
the file. The default is None, meaning the content of the file is read as 8-bit characters and returned as a list of (non-Unicode) str objects.
for the options. Default is ‘strict’
character combinations (“r”, “n”, “rn”) are translated to “n”. If false, newline characters are stripped off. Default is True.
This uses “U” mode in Python 2.3 and later.
Create a hard link at ‘newpath’, pointing to this file.
Returns: | Path to newpath |
---|
return list of items in this directory.
Use D.files() or D.dirs() instead if you want a listing of just files or just subdirectories.
The elements of the list are path objects.
With the optional ‘pattern’ argument, this only lists items whose names match the given pattern.
S.ljust(width[, fillchar]) -> string
Return S left-justified in a string of length width. Padding is done using the specified fill character (default is a space).
S.lower() -> string
Return a copy of the string S converted to lowercase.
S.lstrip([chars]) -> string or unicode
Return a copy of the string S with leading whitespace removed. If chars is given and not None, remove characters in chars instead. If chars is unicode, S will be converted to unicode before stripping
Smarter makedir, see os.makedirs
Returns: | self |
---|
Make this directory, fail if it already exists
Returns: | self |
---|
Move self to dest
Returns: | Path to dest |
---|
The same as path.basename(), but with one file extension stripped off.
For example, path(‘/home/guido/python.tar.gz’).name == ‘python.tar.gz’, but path(‘/home/guido/python.tar.gz’).namebase == ‘python.tar’
Return the name of the owner of this file or directory.
This follows symbolic links.
On Windows, this returns a name of the form ur’DOMAINUser Name’. On Windows, a group can own a file or directory.
Returns: | the parent directory of this Path or None if this is the root |
---|
Returns: | all parents of this path, ‘/hello/my/world’ -> [ ‘/hello/my’,’/hello’ ] |
---|
S.partition(sep) -> (head, sep, tail)
Search for the separator sep in S, and return the part before it, the separator itself, and the part after it. If the separator is not found, return S and two empty strings.
Return the path to which this symbolic link points.
The result may be an absolute or a relative path.
Return the path to which this symbolic link points.
The result is always an absolute path.
Return a relative path from self to dest.
If there is no relative path from self to dest, for example if they reside on different drives in Windows, then this returns dest.abspath().
Remove this file
Returns: | self |
---|
see os.removedirs
Returns: | self |
---|
os.rename
Returns: | Path to new file |
---|
os.renames, super rename
Returns: | Path to new file |
---|
S.replace (old, new[, count]) -> string
Return a copy of string S with all occurrences of substring old replaced by new. If the optional argument count is given, only the first count occurrences are replaced.
S.rfind(sub [,start [,end]]) -> int
Return the highest index in S where substring sub is found, such that sub is contained within s[start:end]. Optional arguments start and end are interpreted as in slice notation.
Return -1 on failure.
S.rindex(sub [,start [,end]]) -> int
Like S.rfind() but raise ValueError when the substring is not found.
S.rjust(width[, fillchar]) -> string
Return S right-justified in a string of length width. Padding is done using the specified fill character (default is a space)
Remove this empty directory
Returns: | self |
---|
Remove self recursively
Parameter: | kwargs – passed to shutil.rmtree |
---|---|
Returns: | self |
Returns: | the root of the DAG - it has no further parents |
---|
S.rpartition(sep) -> (tail, sep, head)
Search for the separator sep in S, starting at the end of S, and return the part before it, the separator itself, and the part after it. If the separator is not found, return two empty strings and S.
S.rsplit([sep [,maxsplit]]) -> list of strings
Return a list of the words in the string S, using sep as the delimiter string, starting at the end of the string and working to the front. If maxsplit is given, at most maxsplit splits are done. If sep is not specified or is None, any whitespace string is a separator.
S.rstrip([chars]) -> string or unicode
Return a copy of the string S with trailing whitespace removed. If chars is given and not None, remove characters in chars instead. If chars is unicode, S will be converted to unicode before stripping
Set the access and modified times of this file.
Returns: | self |
---|
S.split([sep [,maxsplit]]) -> list of strings
Return a list of the words in the string S, using sep as the delimiter string. If maxsplit is given, at most maxsplit splits are done. If sep is not specified or is None, any whitespace string is a separator and empty strings are removed from the result.
Return a list of the path components in this path.
The first item in the list will be a path. Its value will be either os.curdir, os.pardir, empty, or the root directory of this path (for example, ‘/’ or ‘C:’). The other items in the list will be strings.
path.path.joinpath(*result) will yield the original path.
p.splitdrive() -> Return (p.drive, <the rest of p>).
Split the drive specifier from this path. If there is no drive specifier, p.drive is empty, so the return value is simply (path(‘’), p). This is always the case on Unix.
p.splitext() -> Return (p.stripext(), p.ext).
Split the filename extension from this path and return the two parts. Either part may be empty.
The extension is everything from ‘.’ to the end of the last path segment. This has the property that if (a, b) == p.splitext(), then a + b == p.
S.splitlines([keepends]) -> list of strings
Return a list of the lines in S, breaking at line boundaries. Line breaks are not included in the resulting list unless keepends is given and true.
S.startswith(prefix[, start[, end]]) -> bool
Return True if S starts with the specified prefix, False otherwise. With optional start, test S beginning at that position. With optional end, stop comparing S at that position. prefix can also be a tuple of strings to try.
S.strip([chars]) -> string or unicode
Return a copy of the string S with leading and trailing whitespace removed. If chars is given and not None, remove characters in chars instead. If chars is unicode, S will be converted to unicode before stripping
p.stripext() -> Remove one file extension from the path.
For example, path(‘/home/guido/python.tar.gz’).stripext() returns path(‘/home/guido/python.tar’).
Returns: | True if this instance supports the interface of the given type |
---|---|
Parameter: | interface_type – Type of the interface you require this instance to support |
Note: | Must be used in case you only have a weak reference of your interface instance or proxy which is a case where the ordinary isinstance( obj, iInterface ) will not work |
S.swapcase() -> string
Return a copy of the string S with uppercase characters converted to lowercase and vice versa.
Create a symbolic link at ‘newlink’, pointing here.
Returns: | Path to newlink |
---|
Open this file, read it in, return the content as a string.
This uses “U” mode in Python 2.3 and later, so “rn” and “r” are automatically translated to ‘n’.
S.title() -> string
Return a titlecased version of S, i.e. words start with uppercase characters, all remaining cased characters have lowercase.
Convert the path separator to the type required by the current operating system - on windows / becomes and on linux becomes /
Returns: | native version of self |
---|
Set the access/modified times of this file to the current time. Create the file if it does not exist.
Returns: | self |
---|
S.translate(table [,deletechars]) -> string
Return a copy of the string S, where all characters occurring in the optional argument deletechars are removed, and the remaining characters have been mapped through the given translation table, which must be a string of length 256.
unlink this file
Returns: | self |
---|
S.upper() -> string
Return a copy of the string S converted to uppercase.
create iterator over files and subdirs, recursively.
The iterator yields path objects naming each child item of this directory and its descendants.
It performs a depth-first traversal of the directory tree. Each directory is returned just before all its children.
Parameters: |
|
---|
Open this file and write the given bytes to it.
Default behavior is to overwrite any existing file. Call p.write_bytes(bytes, append=True) to append instead. :return: self
Write the given lines of text to this file.
By default this overwrites any existing file at this path.
This puts a platform-specific newline sequence on every line. See ‘linesep’ below.
lines - A list of strings.
Use the keyword argument append=True to append lines to the file. The default is to overwrite the file. Warning: When you use this with Unicode data, if the encoding of the existing data in the file is different from the encoding you specify with the encoding= parameter, the result is mixed-encoding data, which can really confuse someone trying to read the file later.
Returns: | self |
---|
Write the given text to this file.
The default behavior is to overwrite any existing file; to append instead, use the ‘append=True’ keyword argument.
There are two differences between path.write_text() and path.write_bytes(): newline handling and Unicode handling. See below.
text - str/unicode - The text to be written.
This is ignored if ‘text’ isn’t a Unicode string.
Default is ‘strict’. See help(unicode.encode) for the options. This is ignored if ‘text’ isn’t a Unicode string.
characters to be used to mark end-of-line. The default is os.linesep. You can also specify None; this means to leave all newlines as they are in ‘text’.
the file already exists (True: append to the end of it; False: overwrite it.) The default is False.
(“n”, “r”, and “rn”) to your platforms default end-of-line sequence (see os.linesep; on Windows, for example, the end-of-line marker is “rn”).
using the “linesep=” keyword argument. If you specifically want write_text() to preserve the newlines as-is, use “linesep=None”.
there are additional standard Unicode end-of-line sequences, check the code to see them.
writing with fopen(filename, “w”) in C or file(filename, “w”) in Python.)
If “text” isn’t Unicode, then apart from newline handling, the bytes are written verbatim to the file. The “encoding” and ‘errors’ arguments are not used and must be omitted.
If ‘text’ is Unicode, it is first converted to bytes using the specified ‘encoding’ (or the default encoding if ‘encoding’ isn’t specified). The ‘errors’ argument applies only to this conversion.
Returns: | self |
---|
S.zfill(width) -> string
Pad a numeric string S with zeros on the left, to fill a field of the specified width. The string S is never truncated.
Bases: mrv.util.Singleton, mrv.util.EventSender
Singleton Class allowing access to the maya scene
You can register all events available in MSceneMessage easily usnig the following syntax:
>>> scene.kBeforeSoftwareRender = myFunctionObject
Remove all event receivers for all events registered in this instance.
Note: | This usually doesn’t need to be called directly, but might be useful in conjunction with other system that do not release your strongly bound instance |
---|
Deletes all unknown nodes in the scene
Note: | only do this if you are about to change the type of the scene during save or export - otherwise the operation would fail if there are still unknown nodes in the scene |
---|
Export the given nodes or everything into the file at path
Parameters: |
|
---|---|
Returns: | Path to which the data was exported |
Returns: | list of event ids that exist on our class |
---|
Create a new scene
Parameters: |
|
---|---|
Returns: | Path with name of the new file |
Open the scene at the given scenepath
Parameters: |
|
---|---|
Returns: | a Path to the loaded scene |
Rename the currently loaded file to be the file at scenepath
Parameter: | scenepath – string or Path pointing describing the new location of the scene. |
---|---|
Returns: | Path to scenepath |
Note: | as opposed to the normal file -rename it will also adjust the extension |
Raises RuntimeError: | |
if the scene’s extension is not supported. |
Save the currently opened scene under scenepath in the respective format
Parameters: |
|
---|---|
Returns: | Path at which the scene has been saved. |
Returns: | instance which sent the event you are currently processing |
---|---|
Raises ValueError: | |
if no event is currently in progress |
Bases: object
Utility class allowing to undo and redo operations on the python command stack so far to be undone and redone separately and independently of maya’s undo queue.
It can be used to define sections that need to be undone afterwards, for example to reset a scene to its original state after it was prepared for export.
Use the startRecording method to record all future undoable operations onto the stack. stopRecording will finalize the operation, allowing the undo and redo methods to be used.
If you never call startRecording, the instance does not do anything. If you call startRecording and stopRecording but do not call undo, it will integrate itself transparently with the default undo queue.
Note: | as opposed to undoAndClear, this utility may be used even if the user is not at the very beginning of an undoable operation. |
---|---|
Note: | If this utility is used incorrectly, the undo queue will be in an inconsistent state which may crash maya or cause unexpected behaviour |
Note: | You may not interleave the start/stop recording areas of different instances which could happen easily in recursive calls. |
Start recording all future undoable commands onto this stack. The previous stack will be safed and restored once this class gets destroyed or once stopRecording gets called.
Note: | this method may only be called once, subsequent calls have no effect |
---|---|
Note: | This will forcibly enable the undo queue if required until stopRecording is called. |
Stop recording of undoable comamnds and restore the previous command stack. The instance is now ready to undo and redo the recorded commands
Note: | this method may only be called once, subsequent calls have no effect |
---|
Undo all stored operations
Note: | Must be called at the right time, otherwise the undo queue is in an inconsistent state. |
---|---|
Note: | If this method is never being called, the undo-stack will undo itself as part of mayas undo queue, and thus behaves transparently |
Raises AssertionError: | |
if called before stopRecording as called |